Ava's AP American Blog: LAD #25

This act was in regard to the Native Americans and consisted of 11 sections apporved by Congress in 1887. It gave the president the right to take traditional Indian tribal lands and divide it up into allotments for individual Indians in Oklahoma. Specific guidelines were to be followed. Specifically, an Indian would have to abandon their tribe and their culture and the Secretary of Interior who would be in charge of these lands, would select a plot for them to settle on. The Indians had to abandon their way of life and tradition in order to recieve the land. Also, excess land was bought up and allowed to be purchased by non Indian settlers to move onto in the Oklahoma region, a place originally reserved for the Indians. This was an attempt at total assimilation by the United States.

June 2, 1924, Congress granted citizenship to all Native Americans born in the U.S. Yet even after the Indian Citizenship Act, some Native Americans weren't allowed to vote because the right to vote was governed by state law. Until 1957, some states barred Native Americans from voting. In our history American Indians were discriminated.

Ava's AP American Blog: LAD #24

In this speech William Jennings Bryan addresses the economic problem of currency that was a prominent issue. Jennings Bryan believed that the distribution of silver 16x more than gold was foolish and would lead to many more problems. Granted, he was a businessman so this idea of continuing to issue gold in larger quantities than the Populist Party was bias, but Jennings Bryan was the voice for the hard working businessmen who were going to be hurt if this new 16:1 ratio of silver to gold were to happen. Lastly Jennings talks to the fact that the gold standard needs to remain strong during a time where the United States was not at its strongest.






Sherman Silver Purchase Act, 1890, passed by the U.S. Congress to supplant the Bland-Allison Act of 1878. It not only required the U.S. government to purchase nearly twice as much silver as before, but also added substantially to the amount of money already in circulation.

 

Ava's AP American Blog: LAD #23

Populist Party's  platform was a preamble to gain appeal from the people and condemn the slums called cities. Populists represent the common man and their goal was to protect him. The most powerful tool the workers had was blocked by businessmen which is why populists stepped in. Populist voiced their opine that silver should be used in currency which was currently restricted by the government to keep the wealthy. Agriculture produced billions of money but the current system prevented this process of silver. Workers began to rely on a type of currency that was not recognizable by the government. The platform stated that the government should own and operate infrastructure.  The Populists felt that land shouldn't be monopolized by foreigners for business speculation but for rightful owners to be used to create wealth.


The Constitution goes into effect after the 1st Congress convened on March 4, 1789, replacing the Articles of Confederation. The power to coin money was given to Congress, and no state shall ... make anything but gold and silver coin a tender in payment of debts. This platform above goes against the constitution.

Ava's AP American Blog: LAD #22

William McKinley created a message to Congress in order to discuss the raging Cuban War with Spain on April 11th, 1898. He states that the war is a major issue for the United States as well as Spain and that present efforts will not resolve anything. He states that the war must and, and something different must be done. After that, McKinley explains all of the possible ways of dealing with this problem; recognition of Cuban independence, recognition of the insurgents as belligerents, intervention neutrally, and intervention having chosen a side. He then explains why intervening in favor of Cuba is the countries best option at the moment, and he gives four concrete reasons why. He then brings up the Maine crisis, and while he does not place blame on Spain directly, it is heavily implied. Finally, he asks Congress to help him out by granting him permission to intervene, using military force if necessary, to protect trade, democracy, and safety.



On April 11, 2015, Presidents Barack Obama and Raúl Castro shook hands at the Summit of the Americas in Panama, marking the first meeting between a U.S. and Cuban head of state since the two countries severed their ties in 1961. This relates to Mckinely because its an involvement between Cuba and America again.

Ava's AP American Blog: LAD #21

Carnegie's "Gospel of Wealth" may surprise many people because Carnegie, a steel magnate, argued that very wealthy men like him had a responsibility to use their wealth for the greater good of society. Many may believe that the second richest man in history must be greedy. He emphasizes that the gap between rich and poor is necessary and that the economy would fail if both met in the middle and formed an all inclusive middle (and only) class. Carnegie believes that one must learn everything they can, then apply that knowledge and make as much money as he can, but then when retired endow that fortune on the public and enrich the lives of the masses. Carnegie was an unbelievably selfless man and he hated the European idea of primogeniture. Meaning Carnegie hates the idea that the oldest shall inherit an entire estate of money and assets. Carnegie again believes that it is the duty of the rich to enrich the human race with this money and that when a man dies he should leave that money to support the common people. When death takes a man from this planet his wealth is taken into the hands of many and it is the responsibility of this board to invest the fortune into institutions that will better mankind as a whole. Carnegie's many such endowments lay within the names of thousands of libraries and the development of a premier college in Pittsburgh, Carnegie Mellon University. Carnegie's "Gospel of Wealth" was his true beliefs put on paper for the everyone to read.



Bill Gates is a wealthy man who gives to the greater good like Carnegies did. Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation works to help all people lead healthy, productive lives. In developing countries, it focuses on improving people's health and giving them the chance to lift themselves out of hunger and extreme poverty. Bill Gates was super rich but gave money to an institution like Carnegie did.

Ava's AP American Blog: LAD #20

The Emancipation Proclamation led the way to total abolition of slavery in the United States. With the Emancipation Proclamation, the aim of the war changed to include the freeing of slaves in addition to preserving the Union. It declared that slaves currently being held in the southern confederate states were now officially free according to the Union(North).  The second part of the Emancipation listed the exact states in which these slaves were freed. They were: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, and Virginia. One exclusion from this was New Orleans. Although they weren't actually free because the North couldn't enforce it, it lead to war further. He also declares that if a state in rebellion peacefully sends elected officials to Congress, then that state will no longer be in rebellion.Then, he declares that all slaves in the aforementioned territories are free, and that the federal government and military will recognize that freedom. He wants all the slaves to be peaceful and wants to restore faith and the union.

The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution formally abolished slavery in the United States. It provides that ”Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction. It directly correlates to the Emancipation Proclamation which lead to this amendment.